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    Fipy LTE Won't Attach

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    lteteliafipy
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    • S Offline
      scottbasgaard
      last edited by

      Hey everyone!

      I'm relatively new to Pycom and am currently developing some ADC -> I2C -> LTE-M devices on Fipy / Pybytes.

      I'm using Telia in Norway and have ordered 50 LTE-M/NB-IoT sims that I'm having issues with.

      Before ordering these SIMS I had been given a test LTE-M/NB-IoT sim that I'm having no issues with connecting using the https://docs.pycom.io/tutorials/networks/lte/ tutorial (works on Pybytes as well).

      If I try any of the 50 Sims from Telia we received I can't attach at all to the network and am now stuck wondering if it's me or something with my sims specifically.

      Any input how how to debug this further would be greatly appreciated!

      Here's some logs from the sim that does connect:

      >>> import sqnsupgrade
      >>> sqnsupgrade.info()
      <<< Welcome to the SQN3330 firmware updater [1.2.6] >>>
      >>> FiPy with firmware version 1.20.2.r1
      Your modem is in application mode. Here is the current version:
      UE5.0.0.0d
      LR5.1.1.0-47510
      
      Attaching...
      SYSTEM FSM
      ==========
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          |            FSM           |        STATE       |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          | RRC TOP FSM              |SYNCING             |
          | RRC SEARCH FSM           |WAIT_SYNC           |
          | RRC ACTIVE FSM           |NULL                |
          | PMM PLMN FSM             |NORM_CAMPED         |
          | EMM MAIN FSM             |REGISTERED          |
          | EMM AUTH FSM             |KASME_DEFINED       |
          | EMM CONN FSM             |EMM_IDLE            |
          | EMM TAU FSM              |NULL                |
          | EMM TEST FSM             |NULL                |
          | ESM BEARER FSM           |BEARER_ACTIVE       |
          | SMS MT FSM               |IDLE                |
          | SMS MO FSM               |IDLE                |
          | HP MAIN FSM              |IDLE                |
          | HP USIM FSM              |READY               |
          | HP SMS MO FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP SMS MT FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP CAT FSM               |IDLE                |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
      
      OK
      
      DL SYNCHRO STATISTICS
      =====================
          Synchro state                         : CELL_ACQUIRED
          PPU SIB1 ACQ watchdog                 : 0
          Frequency Hypothesis RF  (Hz)         : 0
          RSRP (dBm)                            : -85.71
          RSRQ  (dB)                            : -9.90
          Channel estimation state (Cell-spec.) : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (UE-spec.)   : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (MBSFN)      : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation CINR               : 5.05
          Channel length                        : SHORT
        AGC
          AGC RX gain (dB)                      : 44.78
          RX PSD BO (dBFs)                      : -20.81
          RX PSD (dBm)                          : -86.98
          Noise level RS (dBm)                  : -90.19
          Digital gain (dB)                     : 5.61
          CINR RS (dB)                          : 4.48
        NARROWBANDS
          Last DL NB                            : Central
          Last UL NB                            : N/A
        AFC
          Frequency offset RF  (Hz)             : -187
          Frequency offset BB  (Hz)             : 0
        PBCH
          MIB received quantity                 : 56
          MIB timeout quantity                  : 0
      
      OK
      ----
      

      And swapping the sims where it won't ever attach:

      SYSTEM FSM
      ==========
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          |            FSM           |        STATE       |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          | RRC TOP FSM              |SCANNING            |
          | RRC SEARCH FSM           |WAIT_RSSI           |
          | RRC ACTIVE FSM           |NULL                |
          | PMM PLMN FSM             |NORM_WAITCELL       |
          | EMM MAIN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM AUTH FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM CONN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM TAU FSM              |NULL                |
          | EMM TEST FSM             |NULL                |
          | ESM BEARER FSM           |BEARER_NULL         |
          | SMS MT FSM               |IDLE                |
          | SMS MO FSM               |IDLE                |
          | HP MAIN FSM              |IDLE                |
          | HP USIM FSM              |READY               |
          | HP SMS MO FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP SMS MT FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP CAT FSM               |IDLE                |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
      
      OK
      
      
      DL SYNCHRO STATISTICS
      =====================
          Synchro state                         : FAST SCAN
          PPU SIB1 ACQ watchdog                 : 0
          Frequency Hypothesis RF  (Hz)         : 0
          RSRP (dBm)                            : -21474836.00
          RSRQ  (dB)                            : -9.51
          Channel estimation state (Cell-spec.) : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (UE-spec.)   : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (MBSFN)      : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation CINR               : -7.55
          Channel length                        : SHORT
        AGC
          AGC RX gain (dB)                      : 26.94
          RX PSD BO (dBFs)                      : -23.91
          RX PSD (dBm)                          : -97.12
          Noise level RS (dBm)                  : -128.24
          Digital gain (dB)                     : 3.06
          CINR RS (dB)                          : 10.15
        NARROWBANDS
          Last DL NB                            : Central
          Last UL NB                            : 7
        AFC
          Frequency offset RF  (Hz)             : 0
          Frequency offset BB  (Hz)             : 0
        PBCH
          MIB received quantity                 : 815
          MIB timeout quantity                  : 0
      
      OK
      
      SYSTEM FSM
      ==========
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          |            FSM           |        STATE       |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          | RRC TOP FSM              |SCANNING            |
          | RRC SEARCH FSM           |WAIT_CELL_ID        |
          | RRC ACTIVE FSM           |NULL                |
          | PMM PLMN FSM             |NORM_WAITCELL       |
          | EMM MAIN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM AUTH FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM CONN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM TAU FSM              |NULL                |
          | EMM TEST FSM             |NULL                |
          | ESM BEARER FSM           |BEARER_NULL         |
          | SMS MT FSM               |IDLE                |
          | SMS MO FSM               |IDLE                |
          | HP MAIN FSM              |IDLE                |
          | HP USIM FSM              |READY               |
          | HP SMS MO FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP SMS MT FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP CAT FSM               |IDLE                |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
      
      OK
      
      
      DL SYNCHRO STATISTICS
      =====================
          Synchro state                         : CELL_SEARCH
          PPU SIB1 ACQ watchdog                 : 0
          Frequency Hypothesis RF  (Hz)         : -2000
          RSRP (dBm)                            : -21474836.00
          RSRQ  (dB)                            : -9.51
          Channel estimation state (Cell-spec.) : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (UE-spec.)   : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (MBSFN)      : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation CINR               : -12.31
          Channel length                        : SHORT
        AGC
          AGC RX gain (dB)                      : 26.92
          RX PSD BO (dBFs)                      : -21.60
          RX PSD (dBm)                          : -89.30
          Noise level RS (dBm)                  : -119.30
          Digital gain (dB)                     : 3.08
          CINR RS (dB)                          : 10.15
        NARROWBANDS
          Last DL NB                            : Central
          Last UL NB                            : 7
        AFC
          Frequency offset RF  (Hz)             : 0
          Frequency offset BB  (Hz)             : 0
        PBCH
          MIB received quantity                 : 861
          MIB timeout quantity                  : 0
      
      OK
      .
      SYSTEM FSM
      ==========
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          |            FSM           |        STATE       |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          | RRC TOP FSM              |CAMPED              |
          | RRC SEARCH FSM           |CAMPED_ANY          |
          | RRC ACTIVE FSM           |IDLE                |
          | PMM PLMN FSM             |ANY_CAMPED          |
          | EMM MAIN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM AUTH FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM CONN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM TAU FSM              |NULL                |
          | EMM TEST FSM             |NULL                |
          | ESM BEARER FSM           |BEARER_NULL         |
          | SMS MT FSM               |IDLE                |
          | SMS MO FSM               |IDLE                |
          | HP MAIN FSM              |IDLE                |
          | HP USIM FSM              |READY               |
          | HP SMS MO FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP SMS MT FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP CAT FSM               |IDLE                |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
      
      OK
      
      
      DL SYNCHRO STATISTICS
      =====================
          Synchro state                         : DRX_SLEEP
          PPU SIB1 ACQ watchdog                 : 0
          Frequency Hypothesis RF  (Hz)         : 0
          RSRP (dBm)                            : -79.21
          RSRQ  (dB)                            : -8.60
          Channel estimation state (Cell-spec.) : HIGH CINR
          Channel estimation state (UE-spec.)   : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (MBSFN)      : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation CINR               : 13.25
          Channel length                        : SHORT
        AGC
          AGC RX gain (dB)                      : 44.82
          RX PSD BO (dBFs)                      : -21.78
          RX PSD (dBm)                          : -82.19
          Noise level RS (dBm)                  : -89.33
          Digital gain (dB)                     : 0.00
          CINR RS (dB)                          : 10.12
        NARROWBANDS
          Last DL NB                            : Central
          Last UL NB                            : 7
        AFC
          Frequency offset RF  (Hz)             : -283
          Frequency offset BB  (Hz)             : 0
        PBCH
          MIB received quantity                 : 877
          MIB timeout quantity                  : 0
      
      OK
      .
      SYSTEM FSM
      ==========
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          |            FSM           |        STATE       |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          | RRC TOP FSM              |CAMPING             |
          | RRC SEARCH FSM           |WAIT_SIB1           |
          | RRC ACTIVE FSM           |NULL                |
          | PMM PLMN FSM             |NORM_WAITCELL       |
          | EMM MAIN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM AUTH FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM CONN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM TAU FSM              |NULL                |
          | EMM TEST FSM             |NULL                |
          | ESM BEARER FSM           |BEARER_NULL         |
          | SMS MT FSM               |IDLE                |
          | SMS MO FSM               |IDLE                |
          | HP MAIN FSM              |IDLE                |
          | HP USIM FSM              |READY               |
          | HP SMS MO FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP SMS MT FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP CAT FSM               |IDLE                |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
      
      OK
      
      
      DL SYNCHRO STATISTICS
      =====================
          Synchro state                         : SIB1_ACQ
          PPU SIB1 ACQ watchdog                 : 0
          Frequency Hypothesis RF  (Hz)         : 0
          RSRP (dBm)                            : -21474836.00
          RSRQ  (dB)                            : -10.11
          Channel estimation state (Cell-spec.) : HIGH CINR
          Channel estimation state (UE-spec.)   : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (MBSFN)      : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation CINR               : -11.16
          Channel length                        : SHORT
        AGC
          AGC RX gain (dB)                      : 44.82
          RX PSD BO (dBFs)                      : -21.12
          RX PSD (dBm)                          : -85.40
          Noise level RS (dBm)                  : -128.24
          Digital gain (dB)                     : 3.99
          CINR RS (dB)                          : 9.18
        NARROWBANDS
          Last DL NB                            : Central
          Last UL NB                            : 7
        AFC
          Frequency offset RF  (Hz)             : -249
          Frequency offset BB  (Hz)             : 0
        PBCH
          MIB received quantity                 : 928
          MIB timeout quantity                  : 0
      
      OK
      .
      SYSTEM FSM
      ==========
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          |            FSM           |        STATE       |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
          | RRC TOP FSM              |SCANNING            |
          | RRC SEARCH FSM           |WAIT_CELL_ID        |
          | RRC ACTIVE FSM           |NULL                |
          | PMM PLMN FSM             |NORM_WAITCELL       |
          | EMM MAIN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM AUTH FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM CONN FSM             |NULL                |
          | EMM TAU FSM              |NULL                |
          | EMM TEST FSM             |NULL                |
          | ESM BEARER FSM           |BEARER_NULL         |
          | SMS MT FSM               |IDLE                |
          | SMS MO FSM               |IDLE                |
          | HP MAIN FSM              |IDLE                |
          | HP USIM FSM              |READY               |
          | HP SMS MO FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP SMS MT FSM            |IDLE                |
          | HP CAT FSM               |IDLE                |
          +--------------------------+--------------------+
      
      OK
      
      
      DL SYNCHRO STATISTICS
      =====================
          Synchro state                         : CELL_SEARCH
          PPU SIB1 ACQ watchdog                 : 0
          Frequency Hypothesis RF  (Hz)         : 0
          RSRP (dBm)                            : -21474836.00
          RSRQ  (dB)                            : -10.11
          Channel estimation state (Cell-spec.) : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (UE-spec.)   : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation state (MBSFN)      : LOW CINR
          Channel estimation CINR               : -13.89
          Channel length                        : SHORT
        AGC
          AGC RX gain (dB)                      : 26.89
          RX PSD BO (dBFs)                      : -21.00
          RX PSD (dBm)                          : -87.18
          Noise level RS (dBm)                  : -117.18
          Digital gain (dB)                     : 3.11
          CINR RS (dB)                          : 9.18
        NARROWBANDS
          Last DL NB                            : Central
          Last UL NB                            : 7
        AFC
          Frequency offset RF  (Hz)             : -254
          Frequency offset BB  (Hz)             : 0
        PBCH
          MIB received quantity                 : 990
          MIB timeout quantity                  : 0
      
      OK
      

      Appreciate any tips on where to look next!

      Scott

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • S Offline
        scottbasgaard
        last edited by

        Updates

        I guess my sims aren't activated for LTE-M (they should be) but only NB-IoT. I upgraded my modem to NB1-41019 and it works now :)

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