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    Exceptions in micro python

    Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved MicroPython
    micropythonexceptions
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    • K Offline
      kjm
      last edited by kjm

      try:
          1/0
      except Exception as e:
          sys.print_exception(e)
      

      produces

      division by zero
      Traceback (most recent call last):
        File "<stdin>", line 4, in <module>
      ZeroDivisionError: division by zero
      

      But I'd like to be able to store the error and the line number that produced it in a file instead of printing it. Storing the error is easy enough

      with open('ErrorFile', 'wb') as f: f.write(str(e))
      

      but I can't figure out a way to access & store the line number. Anyone out there in the pycom firmament mastered this trick?

      E R 2 Replies Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • E Offline
        Eric73 @kjm
        last edited by

        @kjm in documentation function prototype is

        sys.print_exception(exc, file=sys.stdout)
        

        Have you try to open a file and use it with sys.print_exception to see what happened inside the file?
        (Sorry i have no module to test)

        robert-hhR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • robert-hhR Offline
          robert-hh @Eric73
          last edited by

          @eric73 just tried thst on windows MP. If you open a file beforehand, you can use that file handle as second argument to sys.print_exception.

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • K Offline
            kjm
            last edited by

            not on the gpy you can't!

            robert-hhR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • robert-hhR Offline
              robert-hh @kjm
              last edited by

              @kjm I'll have to check that tonight. I have no device here at the moment.

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • K Offline
                kjm
                last edited by

                Anybody out there manage to store traceback line numbers to a file on the gpy?

                robert-hhR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • robert-hhR Offline
                  robert-hh @kjm
                  last edited by

                  @kjm You could do as follows:

                  try:
                      1/0
                  except Exception as e:
                      import sys
                      with open("error.log", "a") as f:
                          sys.print_exception(e, f)
                  

                  This works for me,
                  Pycom MicroPython 1.20.0.rc6 [8d824a0-dirty] on 2019-01-28; FiPy with ESP32

                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                  • K Offline
                    kjm
                    last edited by

                    Ah, perfect! Tanks muchly.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • K Offline
                      kjm
                      last edited by kjm

                      Hey Robert I need to filter out the double inverted commas before I store in the error.log file I tried

                      err=sys.print_exception(e)
                      err=err.replace('"',"")
                      

                      but I got AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'replace'

                      robert-hhR 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • robert-hhR Offline
                        robert-hh @kjm
                        last edited by

                        @kjm follow these steps. I just executed at the prompt:

                        >>> from uio import StringIO
                        >>> import sys
                        >>> s = StringIO()
                        >>> try:
                        ...     1/0
                        ... except Exception as e:
                        ...     sys.print_exception(e, s)
                        ...
                        >>> x=s.getvalue()
                        >>> x
                        'Traceback (most recent call last):\n  File "<stdin>", line 2, in <module>\nZeroDivisionError: divis
                        ion by zero\n'
                        >>>
                        
                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • K Offline
                          kjm
                          last edited by kjm

                          Thnx again Robert, for anyone else with a similar requirement I ended up with....

                          except Exception as e:
                            import sys; from uio import StringIO
                            s=StringIO(); sys.print_exception(e, s)  
                            s=s.getvalue(); s=s.split('\n')                                                                   
                            line=s[1].split(','); line=line[1]; error=s[2]; err=error+line; print(err)
                            with open ('error.log', 'a') as f: f.write(err) 
                          
                          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 1
                          • R Offline
                            ronald gevern Banned @kjm
                            last edited by

                            This post is deleted!
                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0

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